TEA’s BIBLE
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History

History

From the beginning of cultivation in China to the birth of tea bags and the liberalization of imports in Japan, a timeline of black tea's journey.

YearEvent
Circa 350Tea cultivation begins in China
729Emperor Shomu conducts the tea ceremony
805Saicho brings tea seeds from Tang China
1168Eisai brings tea seeds from Song China and plants them in Hizen
1587Hideyoshi hosts the Kitano Grand Tea Ceremony
1610Green tea is brought to Europe by the Dutch
1657Tea is imported to England and sold in London
1689England begins direct imports of tea from Guangdong, China
1706The oldest tea merchant in England, "Twinings," is established
1721The East India Company nearly monopolizes tea import rights
1773The Boston Tea Party occurs
1831Bruce discovers wild tea trees in Assam, India
1839Tea trees are introduced to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)
1845It is revealed that green tea and black tea are made from the same raw material, differing only in production methods
1887Japan exports black tea to London for the first time
1904The origin of the tea bag is conceived
1904Iced tea is accidentally invented at the St. Louis World's Fair
1906Meijiya imports Lipton tea for the first time
1927Mitsui Tea (now Nitto Tea) is established
1971Liberalization of black tea imports